Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m (10-15\u00b0C), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc, ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a chu tr\u00ecnh Carnot v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c COP (h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t) cao nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 0\u00b0C, COP c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 2,5-3,0, trong khi lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t COP l\u00e0 4,0-5,0 ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m 30-401 TP3T, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean m\u1ed7i n\u0103m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. Nhi\u1ec7t dung ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc (4,2 kJ\/kg\u30fbK) g\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed (1,0 kJ\/kg\u30fbK) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t g\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 3.300 l\u1ea7n trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 t\u00edch. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc (0,6 W\/m\u30fbK) g\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 25 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed (0,024 W\/m\u30fbK), t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed3n th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc (th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi 60 dB) c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
B\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t sau khi trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y duy tr\u00ec m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt Darcy, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 801 TP3T so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng s\u1ed1 6 "N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 V\u1ec7 sinh" v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 12 "Ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t C\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m". Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trung h\u00f2a carbon.<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean (pH, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng, s\u1eaft, v.v.) v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eb7n v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ph\u00ed v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 301 TP3T so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 n\u0103m gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 401 TP3T. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (EMS) c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed9n n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i \u1ea5m 60-70\u00b0C ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng (15\u00b0C) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t 30-35\u00b0C, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 COP c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t l\u00ean 6.0 ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00eam 20-301 TP3T. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n IoT v\u00e0 AI, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n cao \u0111i\u1ec3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00edch c\u1ef1c xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (COP) cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 401 TP3T. Ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, bao g\u1ed3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-groundwater-use"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19791"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19821,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19791\/revisions\/19821"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aquagreen-eternal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19791"}],"curies":[{"name":"trang web","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}